Read This First
Running Local Models with Careti: What You Need to Know
Cline is a powerful AI coding assistant that uses tool calls to help you write, analyze, and modify code. Running models locally can save API costs, but there are important trade-offs. Local models are far less reliable at using the essential tools that make Cline effective.
Why Local Models Are Different
When you run a "local version" of a model, you're actually running a heavily simplified copy of the original. This process--called distillation--is like compressing a master chef's knowledge into a basic cookbook. You keep simple recipes but lose complex techniques and intuition.
Local models are trained to mimic larger ones, but typically retain only about 1-26% of the original model's capacity. That massive reduction means:
- Reduced ability to understand complex context
- Weaker multi-step reasoning
- Limited tool use
- Simplified decision-making
Think of it like running your development environment on a calculator instead of a computer. Basic tasks may work, but complex tasks become unreliable or impossible.
What Actually Happens
When running local models with Cline:
Performance Impact
- Responses are 5-10x slower than cloud services.
- System resources (CPU, GPU, RAM) are heavily used.
- Your computer may become less responsive for other tasks.
Tool Reliability Issues
- Code analysis is less accurate.
- File operations may be unreliable.
- Browser automation is reduced.
- Terminal commands fail more often.
- Complex multi-step tasks often break.
Hardware Requirements
At minimum, you'll need:
- A modern GPU with 8GB+ VRAM and AVX2 support (RTX 3070 or higher)
- 32GB+ system RAM
- Fast SSD storage
- Good cooling
Even with this hardware, you're still running a smaller, less capable version of the model.
| Model Size | What You Get |
|---|---|
| 7B model | Basic coding, limited tool use |
| 14B model | Better coding, unstable tool use |
| 32B model | Good coding, inconsistent tool use |
| 70B model | Best local performance, expensive hardware required |
In short, the cloud (API) versions are the full models. For example, the full DeepSeek-R1 model is 671B. Distilled local models are inherently "diluted" versions of the cloud models.
Practical Recommendations
Consider This Approach
- Use cloud models for:
- Complex development work
- Tasks where tool reliability matters
- Multi-step tasks
- Critical code changes
- Use local models for:
- Simple code completion
- Basic documentation
- Cases where privacy is the top priority
- Learning and experimentation
If You Must Go Local
- Start with smaller models
- Keep tasks simple and focused
- Save work frequently
- Be ready to switch to cloud models for complex tasks
- Monitor system resources
Common Issues
- "Tool execution failed": Local models struggle with complex tool chains. Simplify your prompts.
- "The target machine actively refused the connection": This usually means Ollama or LM Studio isn't running, or it's on a different port/address than configured in Cline. Double-check the Base URL in API provider settings.
- "There's a problem with Cline...": Increase the model's context length to the maximum.
- Slow or incomplete responses: Local models are often slower than cloud models, especially on weaker hardware. Try smaller models and expect much longer processing times.
- System stability: Watch GPU/CPU usage and temperatures.
- Context limits: Local models often have smaller context windows than cloud models. Break work into smaller chunks.
Looking Ahead
Local model capabilities are improving, but they still cannot fully replace cloud services--especially for Cline's tool-based features. Carefully evaluate your requirements and hardware before committing to a local-only setup.
Need Help?
- Join our Discord community and r/caret.
- Check the latest compatibility guides.
- Share experiences with other developers.
Remember: when in doubt, prioritize reliability over cost savings for critical development work.